There are several potential reasons why your cat is not using its litter box.

These include medical issues, stress, territorial behavior, and dissatisfaction with the litter box itself.

The information provided herein is for informational purposes only.

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It could be due to medical problems such as diarrhea or arthritis.

It could also arise due to changes to routines or the home environment.

This could make your cat negatively associate pain and use the litter box.

Online veterinary care access for cat pooping issues, featuring video calls, live chat, and appointments with experts.

Your cat does this to display discomfort and possibly call your attention.

Its your cats little way of saying, This space is mine.

If its not up to their standards, your cat can decide to do its business out in nature.

Black cat sitting in a blue litter box on a wooden floor.

Image credit:Laura LaRose

Unfortunately, nature might be your carpet.

A larger litter box can provide additional room that provides your cat with a pleasant litter experience.

Most cats prefer aprivate spot for pooping.

Kitten sitting in a bright yellow litter box, highlighting litter box use for cats.

The texture of thecat littercan also be a source of concern for your cat.

Cats are sensitive creatures.

Your cat may be pooping outside the litter box because its litter box is dirty.

Cat using a litter box with green sides, digging in the litter.

Regular scooping and changing of the litter are necessary to encourage your cat to poop within the required area.

Check the size, entry accessibility, and cleanliness.

Ensure its a comfortable size for your cat to maneuver comfortably.

The entry should be low enough for easy access, especially for kittens or senior cats.

Cats are usually turned off by strong scents, so consider using unscented litter.

Mildly scented litter can also be used.

Change the litter every day to keep the litter box clean.

Consider providing multiple litter boxes in different locations to give your cat bathroom options.

If you have more than one cat, create a box for each cat.

Cats can be prettyterritorial and dislike sharing a litter box.

Take the additional step of personalizing each cats litter.

What works for one cat may not work for the other.

This is especially useful if your new pet produces noises that your cat may find upsetting.

you’re free to also opt forpheromonediffusersto help calm your cats nerves.

Heres a step-by-step guide to help you train your cat to use the litter box:

1.

)Choose the Right Litter Box: Select alitter boxthat suits your cats size and preferences.

Some cats prefer open boxes, while others may like the privacy of covered ones.

Allow them to explore and get accustomed to the box.

This can attract them to the area.

Image credit:MiNe

5.)

Positive reinforcement strengthens the association between the box and positive experiences.

Maintain Cleanliness: Scoop the dirty litter daily to keep it clean.

Cats are more likely to use a tidy box, and a dirty one may discourage them.

This helps prevent territorial disputes and ensures each cat can access a clean box.

)Avoid Punishment: If accidents happen, avoid punishing your cat.

Adverse reactions can create anxiety and make the cat associate the litter box with stress.

Be Patient and Consistent: Training takes time.

Be patient and consistent in your approach.

If your cat makes a mistake, thoroughly clean the area to eliminate residual scent markers.

Cat pooping outside the litter: When should you call a vet?

Cats would often poop outside the cat litter if symptoms like diarrhea and constipation were present.

These are indicators of underlying health problems.

Look out for changes such as increased frequency of pooping.

Check whether your cat experiences straining or groaning when having a bowel movement.

Watery stools or stools that clump can also be indicators of a severe health problem.

Older cats are especially at risk for musculoskeletal problems like arthritis.

Weight fluctuations shouldnt be ignored either.

Frequently asked questions

How do you fix a litter aversion?

Alternatively, you could recondition your cats mentality about the litter box.

Place the things your cat loves in and around the cat litter.

This prompts a new-found positive association between your cat and the litter box.

Do cats poop outside the litter box for attention?

Although uncommon, a cat could poop outside of the litter box as a display of attention-seeking behavior.